Problems & Solutions
- Review the writing sample at the bottom of this page.
- Complete the following Writing Task 2
Reminder:
- Use the TTP Formula to write your introduction.
- Use the topic - example- explanation (or evidence) pattern within your body paragraphs.
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
In many countries, obesity has become a serious health issue, affecting both adults and children.
What are the main causes of obesity? What solutions can be implemented to tackle this problem?
Write at least 250 words.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
In many cities around the world, traffic congestion has become a major issue, leading to increased pollution and longer commuting times.
What are the main causes of traffic congestion? What solutions can be implemented to address this problem?
Write at least 250 words.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Introduction
Causes
Solution
Conclusion
Introduction
Cause 1 + Solution 1
Cause 2 + Solution 2
Cause 3 + Solution 3
Conclusion
Answer
Traffic congestion has become a widespread problem in many cities worldwide, resulting in increased air pollution, longer travel times, and frustration for commuters. This essay will explore the primary causes of this issue and propose effective solutions to mitigate its impact.
One of the leading causes of traffic congestion is the over-reliance on private vehicles. As cities grow and public transportation networks struggle to keep pace, more people opt for personal cars, leading to overcrowded roads. Additionally, poor urban planning, such as inadequate road infrastructure and inefficient traffic management, exacerbates the situation. Many cities lack proper road expansion projects, while others fail to implement smart traffic control systems, resulting in unnecessary delays. Furthermore, peak-hour traffic caused by fixed working schedules significantly contributes to congestion, as large numbers of people travel at the same time.
To address this issue, governments must invest in expanding and modernizing public transport systems. Cities that have efficient and affordable public transportation networks, such as subway systems and bus rapid transit, encourage people to leave their cars at home. Another viable solution is to implement congestion pricing, where drivers are charged a fee for entering busy areas during peak hours. This strategy has proven successful in cities like London and Singapore, where traffic has been significantly reduced. Moreover, promoting flexible working hours and remote work can help distribute traffic more evenly throughout the day, thereby easing congestion.
In conclusion, traffic congestion is primarily caused by the excessive use of private vehicles, poor infrastructure, and rigid work schedules. However, by improving public transportation, enforcing congestion charges, and encouraging flexible work arrangements, cities can effectively tackle this problem and create a smoother, more efficient transport system for all.
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
In many cities around the world, traffic congestion has become a major issue, leading to increased pollution and longer commuting times.
What are the main causes of traffic congestion? What solutions can be implemented to address this problem?
Write at least 250 words.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Introduction
Causes
Solution
Conclusion
Introduction
Cause 1 + Solution 1
Cause 2 + Solution 2
Cause 3 + Solution 3
Conclusion
Answer
Traffic congestion has become a major issue in many cities worldwide, leading to increased pollution, wasted time, and frustration for commuters. This essay will discuss the key causes of traffic congestion and propose effective solutions to address the problem.
One of the main reasons for traffic congestion is the excessive use of private vehicles. As public transport in many cities is often unreliable or overcrowded, people prefer using their own cars, which leads to overcrowded roads, especially during peak hours. A practical solution to this problem is for governments to invest in efficient and affordable public transportation. By expanding metro lines, introducing more buses, and improving service quality, authorities can encourage people to opt for public transport instead of private cars.
Another contributing factor is poor urban planning, particularly inadequate road infrastructure and ineffective traffic management systems. Many cities have narrow roads, poorly designed intersections, and a lack of alternative routes, which cause bottlenecks and slow traffic movement. To address this issue, city planners should focus on upgrading road networks, expanding highways, and implementing smart traffic management systems, such as synchronized traffic lights and real-time traffic monitoring, to optimize vehicle flow.
A third major cause of congestion is the rigid structure of working hours, which forces a large number of people to travel at the same time, creating rush-hour gridlock. One effective way to tackle this issue is for companies to introduce flexible working hours or remote work policies. By staggering work shifts or allowing employees to work from home, traffic can be spread more evenly throughout the day, reducing peak-hour congestion.
In conclusion, traffic congestion is primarily caused by the overuse of private cars, inadequate road infrastructure, and rigid work schedules. However, by improving public transport, upgrading road networks, and promoting flexible working hours, cities can significantly reduce congestion and create a more efficient and sustainable urban transport system.
